Notes to the group financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2006  
 
 
 
      2006 
Rm 
2005 
Rm 
 
9. Operating expenses        
  Operating expenses classified by nature are:        
  Staff expenses   (2 727) (2 475)  
  Premises and rental costs   (307) (304)  
  Computer and IT costs   (242) (236)  
  Insurance expense   (126) (129)  
  Sub-agent broking expense and management fees   (610) (513)  
  Other operating expenses   (597) (445)  
  Impairment charges and other capital gains and losses (refer note 11)   (19) (21)  
  Exceptional gains and losses (refer note 12)   (466) (106)  
  Total expenses   (5 094) (4 229)  
  Other expenditure requiring specific disclosure is detailed below:        
  Auditors’ remuneration   (25) (18)  
  External audit fees   (24) (15)  
  Internal audit fees*   (1) (3)  
  Depreciation and amortisation   (113) (122)  
  Depreciation of property and equipment   (87) (100)  
  Leasehold property and improvements   (13) (17)  
  Computer equipment   (53) (61)  
  Furniture, office equipment and other assets   (21) (22)  
  Amortisation of purchased and developed computer software   (26) (22)  
  Amortisation of other intangible assets (mainly customer relationships acquired through business combinations)   (5) (3)  
  Operating lease charges   (215) (210)  
  Premises   (209) (205)  
  Other   (6) (5)  
  Staffcosts (including executive directors)   (2 727) (2 475)  
  Salaries, wages and other benefits   (2 637) (2 331)  
  Termination benefits   (3) (19)  
  Share option costs   (8) (29)  
  Retirement benefit contributions   (79) (96)  
  Details of directors’ remuneration are set out in the related party disclosure note to these financial statements.        
  * Excludes the cost of in-house internal audit        
 
 
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